Boise vs Washington: cost of living compared
Washington is 49% more expensive than Boise overall.
Indexes use a US average of 100: below 100 is cheaper than the national average. Housing and transportation are derived from median home prices, rents and commute times; figures come from BLS, Census ACS, Numbeo and the MIT Living Wage Calculator.
The big picture
Moving between Boise and Washington presents a substantial shift in living expenses. Washington's overall cost of living is considerably higher than Boise's, primarily driven by its significantly more expensive housing market. While other categories also show Washington as pricier, the difference in housing costs creates the largest gap in a household's budget, making it the most impactful factor in the overall comparison.
Housing
Housing costs are noticeably higher in Washington compared to Boise, whether buying or renting. The median home price in Washington is substantially greater, and monthly rents for a one-bedroom apartment also show a significant difference. Boise typically offers more options for detached homes, while Washington's housing stock often includes a greater proportion of rowhouses and apartments, reflecting its denser urban environment.
Taxes and everyday costs
Daily expenses for transportation, food, healthcare, and utilities are all more expensive in Washington. Additionally, Washington has a state income tax, which is an important consideration for earnings, whereas Boise's state income tax situation would need to be researched separately. Commute times are also considerably longer in Washington, impacting daily routines and transportation costs, even with more public transit options.
Lifestyle trade-offs
Boise offers a lifestyle often characterized by its proximity to outdoor recreation in a high desert climate, with a generally slower pace and less urban density. Washington, conversely, is a bustling metropolitan hub with a humid subtropical climate, extensive public transportation, and a faster pace of life. It provides access to numerous cultural institutions and a highly developed urban environment, but with greater traffic and density.
Bottom line
A move from Boise to Washington would mean a substantial increase in nearly all household expenses, particularly for housing. Conversely, relocating from Washington to Boise would offer considerable savings across the board. While Washington provides a dense urban experience with extensive transit and cultural amenities, Boise offers a more relaxed pace and lower costs, especially for housing, which can significantly impact a household's financial outlook.
| Measure | Boise, ID | Washington, DC |
|---|---|---|
| Overall cost of living (US avg = 100) | 102 | 152 |
| Housing index | 110 | 155 |
| Transportation index | 82 | 138 |
| Food index | 95 | 112 |
| Healthcare index | 95 | 112 |
| Utilities index | 88 | 108 |
| Misc index | 90 | 118 |
| Median home price | $418,000 | $548,000 |
| Median 1-bedroom rent | $1,450/mo | $2,350/mo |
| Average commute | 22 min | 38 min |
Compare any two metros with the free cost of living tool, or see the true monthly cost of a specific Washington home with the True Cost Calculator.